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Clinical, tumor, and product features associated with outcomes after axicabtagene ciloleucel therapy in follicular lymphoma.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUNDAxicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel), anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy, demonstrated remarkable efficacy with manageable toxicity in relapsed/refractory indolent B cell lymphomas in the ZUMA-5 trial.METHODSHere, we report associations of product attributes, serum biomarkers, clinical features, and tumor characteristics with outcome in 124 patients with follicular lymphoma (FL).RESULTSIn univariate and multivariate analyses, pretreatment inflammatory markers, including TNF-α and IL-12p40, as well as total metabolic tumor volume (TMTV), associated with disease progression. Conversely, T-naive-like product phenotype associated with improved outcome, particularly in patients with high TMTV. These covariates improved risk stratification when combined with the FL I

SUBMITTER: Poddar S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12352890 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature