Mediating roles of rumination and emotional intelligence in the relationship between resilience and professional efficacy in pharmacy practice.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Understanding the factors that enhance professional efficacy is essential for optimizing job performance and satisfaction in a high-pressure pharmaceutical practice environment. Consequently, this study investigates the relationship between psychological resilience and professional efficacy among pharmacists, with rumination and emotional intelligence as potential mediating factors.

Methods

We employed a cross-sectional design and structural equation modeling to analyze data from a sample of 576 pharmacists conducted in the Punjab province between September 2023 and January 2024. Psychological resilience was assessed using the six-item Brief Resilience Scale (BRS), the ten-item Ruminative Response Scale (RRS) measured rumination, emotional intelligence was evaluat

SUBMITTER: Rehman S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12359952 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature