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Old vs. new local ancestry inference in HCHS/SOL: a comparative study.


ABSTRACT: Hispanic/Latino populations are admixed, with genetic contributions from multiple ancestral populations. To uncover genetic associations in these populations, researchers often turn to admixture mapping, which relies on inferred counts of "local" ancestry, i.e. the source ancestral population at a locus. Local ancestries are inferred using external reference panels that represent ancestral populations, making the choice of inference method and reference panel critical. This study used a dataset of Hispanic/Latino individuals from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) to evaluate how updates in local ancestry inference (LAI) affect results, specifically, the 'old' LAI performed using a popular inference method RFMix alongside 'new' inferences performed using Fast L

SUBMITTER: Chen X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12361116 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature