Colon cancer cells evade drug action by enhancing drug metabolism.

ABSTRACT: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. One key reason is the lack of durable therapies that target KRAS-dependent disease, which represents approximately 40% of CRC cases. Here, we use liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) analyses on Drosophila CRC tumour models to identify multiple metabolites in the glucuronidation pathway-a toxin clearance pathway that impacts most drugs-as upregulated in trametinib-resistant RAS/APC/P53 ("RAP") tumours compared to trametinib-sensitive Ras^G12V single mutant tumours. Genetic inhibition of different steps along the glucuronidation pathway strongly reversed RAP resistance to trametinib; conversely, elevating glucuronidation pathway activity was sufficient to direct trametinib resistance in Ras<

SUBMITTER: Cong B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12399418 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature