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Perioperative use and accuracy of continuous glucose monitoring: A systematic review.


ABSTRACT: Perioperative impairment of glycaemic control significantly increases the risk of major postoperative complications. The use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has demonstrated benefits in glycaemic control, but its use in the perioperative period remains unclear. The aim is to present the state of the art in the use and accuracy of CGM in the perioperative setting. A systematic literature search of PubMed MEDLINE, EMBASE, COCHRANE LIBRARY and CLINICAL TRIAL from 2014 to 2025 was conducted on the perioperative use of CGM. Hybrid closed-loop systems, total pancreatectomy with pancreatic islet transplantation or insulinoma resection were excluded to mitigate the risk of bias. Patients and sensors characteristics, time in range, postoperative outcomes and metrics accuracy were extracted.

SUBMITTER: Carlier L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12409212 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature