Pain Management Strategies and Adverse Effects of Opioids in Patients with Neurotrauma with Acute and Chronic Pain.

ABSTRACT: Pain is prevalent and a major source of disability after a traumatic brain injury (TBI) and a spinal cord injury (SCI). With a view of reducing the pain burden in neurotrauma, this study aimed to describe the use of pain management strategies and the adverse effects of opioids in patients with TBI and SCI. We collected data at hospital discharge (T1) and at 3 months post-injury (T2). A total of 70 patients, including 49 with TBI and 21 with SCI, with a mean age of 56 years (±21.1, ±17.9) were included. Almost a third of participants with TBI (33%) and SCI (29%) had a moderate average pain intensity at T1, and most experienced mild average pain intensity at T2. At T1, 80% of participants used opioids, whereas at T2, 26% of participants with TBI and 53% of those with SCI did. The main co-ana

SUBMITTER: McGennis ME 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12413256 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature