Psychological impact of the 2023 Kahramanmaras earthquakes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of PTSD, depression, and anxiety among Turkish adults.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The twin earthquakes that struck Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye, on February 6, 2023, caused widespread devastation and loss of life. Beyond the physical destruction, such large-scale disasters often result in significant psychological trauma. This study systematically reviewed and meta-analyzed the prevalence and severity of probable post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety among adult Turkish survivors during the first 18 months post-disaster.

Methods

Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, a systematic search of Web of Science, PubMed, and Scopus was conducted for peer-reviewed studies published between February 6, 2023, and May 30, 2025. Eligible studies included quantitative assessments of PTSD, depression, or anxiety using validated Turkish-language

SUBMITTER: Cınaroglu M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12417135 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature