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Drug hypersensitivity reactions in children in clinical practice: A WAO Statement.


ABSTRACT: Drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHRs) in children and adolescents are less common than in adults but can have serious consequences if mismanaged. Mislabeling children as drug-allergic due to incomplete diagnostic evaluations leads to unnecessary medication restrictions, increased healthcare costs, and suboptimal treatment choices. This Statement from the World Allergy Organization (WAO) provides evidence-based recommendations for evaluating and managing pediatric DHRs, emphasizing accurate diagnosis through in vivo and in vitro testing, risk stratification, and personalized approaches. Antibiotics, particularly β-lactams, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the most frequently implicated drugs, with non-immediate reactions, such as maculopapular exanthema,

SUBMITTER: Steering Committee Authors 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12419032 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature