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ABSTRACT: Background
There are limited studies on cystoscopic-guided laser ablation for treating ectopic ureters in male dogs. Further investigation is needed to assess its safety and efficacy.Hypothesis/objective
Retrospectively describe long-term outcomes in male dogs treated using cystoscopic-guided laser ablation of ectopic ureters (CLA-EU).Animals
Eighteen client-owned male dogs.Methods
Medical records of male dogs that had CLA-EU performed were retrospectively reviewed. Continence scores were assigned before and after the procedure. Data collected included signalment, neuter status, age of onset of urinary incontinence, pre- and post-operative continence scores, CBC, serum biochemistry, urinalysis, microbiological urine culture, pre- and post-operative abdominal
SUBMITTER: Chang JS
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12421311 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep-Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature