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ABSTRACT: Background and objectives
Calcified canals pose substantial challenges in endodontic treatment because of narrowing of pulp chambers and canal lumens, reducing accessibility and biomechanical preparation. Nevertheless, with advanced techniques and well-devised strategies, successful management of calcified canals is achievable. This comprehensive analysis aims to rigorously assess extant literature concerning the clinical management of teeth affected by pulp canal obliteration that necessitates root canal therapy and to formulate a comprehensive, updated algorithm for clinical decision-making strategies.Materials and methods
The study adhered to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, the Cochrane Handbook (version 5.1.0), and Fourth Edition of the JBI Reviewer's Manual, and was regist
SUBMITTER: Giri K
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12422281 | biostudies-literature | 2025
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature