Analyzing caesarean sections through the Robson classification in Nigeria: a prospective nationwide study in referral level facilities.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Over the past 30 years, there has been increased concern on rising caesarean section rates. However, the absence of reliable data on appropriateness of caesarean section for women in many countries, including Nigeria, poses a significant obstacle to understanding the use of caesarean and the quality of care surrounding caesarean section. The objective of this study was to analyse the caesarean section rates in specific obstetric populations to better understand the appropriateness of caesarean section by Robson Group in 56 referral-level facilities across Nigeria.

Methods

Data from 179,463 women who gave birth in 56 referral-level facilities across Nigeria between 1 September 2019 and 31 August 2022 were analysed using the Robson classification and interpreted usi

SUBMITTER: Lavin T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12424238 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature