Comparative genomic analysis of underutilized legumes: insights into evolutionary relationships, genome evolution and stress tolerance.

ABSTRACT: African yam bean, Mung bean, and Winged bean, which are rich sources of nutrients and bioactive compounds, offer significant potential for food and nutrition security, yet they are underutilized. A comparative genomic analysis of these legumes with cowpea was conducted to unearth their molecular architecture and uncover their rich genomic profile. Protein and genomic fasta sequences were retrieved from the GenBank of the NCBI, and orthologous genes investigated, and secondary metabolites determined using OrthoVenn3 and PlantiSMASH programs. A total of 7761 single-copy and 20,250 unique genes were identified, which revealed their genetic diversity and conservation. Phylogenetic analysis showed the closest relationship between Cowpea and Mung bean, with Winged bean diverging significantly. C

SUBMITTER: Ojuederie OB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12424240 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature