Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Hypospadias repair has traditionally involved tubularized incised plate urethroplasty, often necessitating circumcision or preputial sacrifice due to dartos flap usage for waterproofing. However, many parents prefer preputial preservation for cultural and aesthetic reasons. No standardized technique currently exists for preputial reconstruction in distal and mid-penile hypospadias. We describe the hypospadias penile skin landmarks (HPS landmarks) technique based on ventral raphe classification and dorsal skin landmarks, a refined surgical approach leveraging natural penile skin creases to facilitate effective preputial reconstruction while maintaining functional and cosmetic outcomes.Methods
This prospective study, conducted at two centers in India (January 2021-
SUBMITTER: Miglani HS
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12425405 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep-Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature