Impact of Bispectral Index- and Target-Controlled Infusion-Guided Sedation on Patient Comfort and Procedural Workflow During Bronchoscopy.
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ABSTRACT: Objectives: While a combination of the Target-Controlled Infusion (TCI) system and Bispectral Index (BIS) monitoring has emerged as an effective approach for sedation management during bronchoscopy, its benefits and potential risks remain insufficiently explored. In this study, we evaluated the impacts of the BIS- and TCI-guided sedation systems on patient comfort and procedural workflow during bronchoscopy. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted at a single tertiary medical center. Patients scheduled for diagnostic bronchoscopy were assigned to either a sedation group or a control group, and the sedation group received BIS- and TCI-guided sedation using propofol and fentanyl. Objective time metrics such as the procedure time, observation time, and overall t
SUBMITTER: Chang YC
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12427744 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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