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Stimulated Hyperinsulinemia Is Independently Associated with Higher Serum DHEAS in PCOS: A Retrospective Study.


ABSTRACT: Background/Objectives: Increased dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) is used as a diagnostic marker of hyperandrogenism in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The mechanisms of adrenal hyperandrogenism in PCOS include hyperinsulinism as a potential stimulator, but results of studies associating insulinemia with DHEAS in PCOS are conflicting. The objective of this study was to evaluate the factors associated with DHEAS levels in PCOS, focusing on insulinemia. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional retrospective study in a total of 257 patients with PCOS (Rotterdam criteria) evaluated in our tertiary center of endocrinology. Clinical and biochemical parameters included body mass index (BMI), serum DHEAS, total testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), i

SUBMITTER: Baculescu N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12429209 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature