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Not only an inhibitor: Trehalose enhances the catalytic action exerted on oxaloacetate by rabbit lactate dehydrogenase.


ABSTRACT: Trehalose is an osmolyte featuring a prominent competence in stabilizing proteins and enzymes. In particular, in the presence of this peculiar disaccharide, quite a number of enzymes show improved stability against thermal denaturation and an enhanced ability to withstand exposure to freezing-thawing cycles. Moreover, it was recently reported that trehalose counteracts the acid-induced dissociation of oligomeric protein complexes. Concerning the catalytic action of enzymes, the addition of trehalose to assay mixtures was found to decrease the values of both Km and kcat, with the decrease in reaction velocity related to the increase in viscosity induced by the disaccharide. Here, we show that trehalose does not necessarily perform as a negative effector on reaction vel

SUBMITTER: Stefan A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12432435 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature