The efficacy and safety of robotic, laparoscopic, and open surgery for pediatric choledochal cysts: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Pediatric choledochal cysts (CCs) are typically managed via surgical treatment, and a growing number of pediatric patients with CC are undergoing robotic surgery. However, whether it offers superior safety and efficacy compared to open surgery and laparoscopic surgery remains unclear. The primary aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of three surgical approaches [open cyst excision with a Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy (OP), laparoscopic cyst excision with a Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy (LA), and robotic cyst excision with a Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy (RO)] for CC in children.

Methods

PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases were systematically searched. Two independent reviewers assessed the studies for eligibility and

SUBMITTER: Cui H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12433089 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature