Effects of Tai Chi on Cognitive Function in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Randomized Controlled Trial Using Wearable Devices in a Mobile Health Model.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Telemedicine is an effective and promising strategy, especially for the initial stages of a home-based therapeutic exercise program.

Objective

The objectives of this study were 2-fold: first, to assess whether Tai Chi practice combined with wearable device-based monitoring improves cognitive function in this population, and second, to explore the underlying mechanisms for any improvements observed, including changes in physical activity levels and sleep patterns.

Methods

The study was a randomized controlled trial in which participants were randomized (1:1:1) to receive usual care, fitness walking, or Tai Chi exercise. All indicators were assessed at baseline and 12-week follow-up. The usual care includes traditional diabetes education. Participants in the

SUBMITTER: Chen XS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12440321 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature