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Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Lamotrigine as Anti-myotonic Agent in Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1): A Longitudinal, Open-Label, Pilot Study.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Myotonia, defined as impaired relaxation of skeletal muscles after voluntary contraction or electrical stimulation, is a core feature of myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) and can be highly disabling. The most used anti-myotonic drug, mexiletine, has limited availability and is associated with several side effects. Lamotrigine (LTG), an anti-epileptic drug that reduces voltage-sensitive sodium channel activity, has shown efficacy in treating myotonia in both in vitro models and patients with non-dystrophic myotonias. We aimed to investigate in a cohort of patients with DM1 the use of LTG as an anti-myotonic treatment in a real-world setting.

Methods

We enrolled 14 consecutive adult patients with genetically confirmed DM1 and clinically significant myotonia impactin

SUBMITTER: Risi B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12450168 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature