Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is a growing public health challenge in the Middle East, driven by increasing rates of obesity, diabetes, and hypertension. However, limited region-specific data exist on the distribution and impact of Standard Modifiable Risk Factors (SMuRFs) among affected individuals. Most available evidence is derived from Western populations, which may not reflect the unique demographic, cultural, and epidemiological profiles of Middle Eastern communities.Objective
This study aims to compare demographic profiles, clinical presentations, comorbidities, and pharmacologic management among Middle Eastern patients with ASCVD, stratified by SMuRF burden: SMuRF-less (no risk factors), 1-2 SMuRFs, and 3-4 SMuRFs. The goal is to identify
SUBMITTER: Alkouri O
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12453212 | biostudies-literature | 2025
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature