MULoc-target: Targeting peptide classification and detection using a protein language model.
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ABSTRACT: Protein targeting, often guided by targeting peptides, is a critical biological process that directs proteins to their specific cellular destinations, ensuring proper cellular functionality and organization. Accurate classification and detection of targeting peptides are fundamental to understanding protein sorting mechanisms. This study introduces MULoc-Target, a novel deep-learning method designed to detect and classify targeting peptides in eukaryotic proteins. To support its development and evaluation, we curated a benchmark dataset comprising eight types of eukaryotic targeting peptides with manually curated annotations. Comprehensive evaluations on this dataset and external datasets from the literature demonstrate that MULoc-Target achieves state-of-the-art or competitive performance
SUBMITTER: Jiang Y
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12454934 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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