Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) after cardiac surgery is significant. Despite the known association between acute pain and CPSP, advanced pain management strategies have not reduced its incidence. Preventing CPSP requires optimizing acute pain control and disrupting central sensitization. The side effects and risks associated with chronic use of current opioid-based cardiac anesthesia necessitate the adoption of multimodal analgesia. Regional anesthesia is a promising alternative, though existing techniques in cardiac surgery have notable limitations. The intertransverse process block (ITPB) is a novel regional technique that offers potential somatic and visceral analgesia. Recent studies demonstrate consistent local anesthetic spread to the intercostal, paravertebral,
SUBMITTER: Wong HMK
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12459764 | biostudies-literature | 2025
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature