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Shotgun metagenomics detects the human pegivirus complete genome in a pediatric patient with acute hepatitis of unknown etiology: a case report.


ABSTRACT: Human pegivirus (HPgV) is a positive-sense, single-strand RNA virus belonging to the Flaviviridae family. Although not conclusively linked to a specific disease, an increasing number of studies have recently reported an association between this virus and different human pathologies. In this study, we present a 6-month-old female infant admitted to the hospital for severe acute hepatitis. Her clinical history started with a one week of fever and diarrhea treated with paracetamol and amoxicillin-clavulanate for a total of 4 days. The persistence of the symptoms, high levels of transaminases, coagulopathy, increased lymphocytosis, and C-reactive protein (CRP) in the blood suggested an acute hepatitis episode. Serological and molecular biology tests for hepatotropic and non-hepatotropic viruse

SUBMITTER: Vazzana R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12460081 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature