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Timing of Balloon Atrial Septostomy in Hybrid Stage 1 Palliation in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The optimal timing of a balloon atrial septostomy (BAS) in patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) undergoing hybrid stage 1 (HS1) palliation is unknown. We hypothesized that concomitant completion of the BAS and HS1 would decrease hospital stay, increase intensive care unit-free days, improve hemodynamic markers, and increase transplant-free survival.

Methods

We retrospectively reviewed HLHS patients palliated with HS1 from January 2009 to July 2022 at our center. We excluded other single ventricle variants, those who did not have a BAS or had a BAS performed prior to the HS1, and those with an initial atrial septal intervention other than BAS. Patients were divided into 2 groups: (1) those with same-day BAS and HS1, and (2) BAS performed ≥1 day afte

SUBMITTER: Fogarty WM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12462070 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature