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Risk-Stratifying Pituitary Adenoma Treatment: A Cohort Analysis and Risk Prediction of Hypopituitarism.


ABSTRACT: Background/Objectives: The management of pituitary adenomas involves balancing treatment efficacy with the risk of long-term morbidity, particularly treatment-induced hypopituitarism. While risk factors are qualitatively recognized, quantitative, individualized risk prediction tools for clinical practice are lacking. This study aims to evaluate and characterize the clinical features, hormonal profiles, and treatment outcomes of pituitary adenomas, and to develop and validate a pragmatic clinical prediction model for new-onset hypopituitarism. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 215 patients diagnosed with pituitary adenomas, selected from 647 sellar lesions screened at a tertiary referral center between January 2010 and December 2020. Primary outcomes includ

SUBMITTER: Agha A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12471088 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature