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Impact of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease on the functional cure of nucleos(t)ide analogues-treated chronic hepatitis B patients add-on pegylated interferon therapy: a retrospective study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

This study aimed to determine whether nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) influences the functional cure of nucleos(t)ide analogues (NAs)-treated chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients in combination with pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) therapy.

Methods

A retrospective analysis was conducted on CHB patients treated with nucleos(t)ide analogues (NAs) who received PEG-IFN combination therapy at a single center. Patients were stratified into a CHB group and a CHB-NAFLD group based on the presence of fatty liver comorbidity. The primary endpoint was the difference in hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) seroclearance rates between the two groups, and the secondary endpoint was the differences in biochemical parameters and adverse events.

Results

A total of

SUBMITTER: Li H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12476168 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature