The effects of breastfeeding duration on children's behavior problems at around 3 years of age.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Although breastfeeding has been demonstrated to benefit children's health in the initial stages, the lasting effects on behavioral development throughout childhood remain unclear. This study explored the associations between exclusive and overall breastfeeding duration and behavioral problems in Chinese children, aiming to establish evidence-based recommendations for their prevention and management.

Methods

A cross-sectional study involving 17,867 3-year-old children in Longhua District, Shenzhen, China, used questionnaires to collect data on socio-economic status, breastfeeding patterns, and behavioral problems. Breastfeeding durations were analyzed as continuous and categorical variables. Logistic regression, linear regression, and spline plots were used to asse

SUBMITTER: Gao L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12479251 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature