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Abiotrophia elegans sp. nov., a possible pathogen in patients with culture-negative endocarditis.


ABSTRACT: We isolated a hitherto undescribed microorganism from a patient with endocarditis. The microscopic appearance, a negative catalase reaction, and growth as satellite colonies next to Staphylococcus epidermidis suggested that this microorganism is a member of the genus Abiotrophia, formerly known as nutritionally variant streptococci. However, the clinical isolate described herein differed markedly from the known Abiotrophia spp., A. adiacens and A. defectiva, in terms of its (i) biochemical properties, (ii) restricted growth temperature range, (iii) whole-cell lysate polypeptide profile, and (iv) unique nutritional requirements. In contrast to the type strains of A. adiacens and A. defectiva, which used L-cysteine and pyridoxal hydrochloride as growth factors, the growth of the clinical iso

SUBMITTER: Roggenkamp A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC124816 | biostudies-literature | 1998 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature