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The role of the lysine histone methylase KMT2D in chronic myeloid leukemia.


ABSTRACT: Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) can be effectively treated inhibiting the disease-causing BCR::ABL1 kinase by tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Although therapy is initially tremendously successful, resistance may occur in up to 25% of CML patients. Besides aberrations in the BCR::ABL1 kinase domain, a variety of resistance mechanisms are currently discussed, among them epigenetic reprogramming. The histone-modifying enzyme lysine methyltransferase 2D (KMT2D/MLL2) belongs to the most frequently mutated genes in cancer and is also known for its association with hereditary Kabuki syndrome. However, its role in CML is widely unknown. In the present study, we analyzed the role of the KMT2D p. (Arg191Trp) variant in imatinib-resistant CML, which was recurrently acquired in imatinib resis

SUBMITTER: Schlemminger L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12481891 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature