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Cytomegalovirus infection contributes to acute rejection in solid organ transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients receive immunosuppressive drugs that predispose them to opportunistic infections, including cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection. In these patients, CMV infection can lead to life-threatening consequences, such as transplant rejection. This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the role of CMV infection in the development of acute rejection in SOT recipients.

Methods

PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were systematically searched for eligible publications until Jan 31, 2025. English-language studies reporting the association between CMV infection and acute rejection in adult SOT recipients were included. Baseline characteristics, transplanted organs, and CMV infection and acute rejection status in SOT

SUBMITTER: Keyvanfar A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12482134 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature