MiR156-SPLs module regulates flowering and controls plant height by modulating gibberellin biosynthesis in citrus.

ABSTRACT: Plant height and optimal flowering time are key determinants of crop yield and economic value. However, the regulatory mechanisms governing these traits, particularly in woody plants, remain unclear. In this study, overexpression of a citrus microRNA156 (miR156) family member, Ci-miR156c, resulted in significant phenotypic changes in citrus, including reduced plant height and delayed flowering. miR156-mediated repression of SQUAMOSA PROMOTER-BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE (SPL) genes is a highly conserved regulatory mechanism in plants. Yeast one-hybrid and dual-luciferase assays, along with other related experiments, indicated that the Ci-miR156c-CiSPL7 module targets the bZIP transcription factor (CiFD) to regulate citrus flowering. Additionally, the Ci-miR156c-CiSPL6 module regulates plant height

SUBMITTER: Chen M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12483987 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature