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MINPP1 promotes ferroptosis in HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating CTSB K33-linked deubiquitination via ZRANB1.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is significantly influenced by hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. However, the roles of ferroptosis and ubiquitination modifications in this context remain poorly understood.

Methods

In this study, we utilized immunoprecipitation, immunofluorescence, and analysis of ubiquitin modifications to explore the regulatory mechanisms of MINPP1 in ferroptosis and its effects on tumor progression. Further mechanistic studies revealed that ZRANB1 regulates the K33-linked ubiquitination of CTSB. Ultimately, the contribution of the MINPP1-CTSB axis to tumor progression was validated using in vivo experiments.

Results

Our study demonstrates that MINPP1 regulates ferroptosis in HBV-positive HCC cells via a glycolytic bypass mechanism. Bioinf

SUBMITTER: Chen W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12487252 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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