Rapid and sensitive acute leukemia classification and diagnosis platform using deep learning-assisted SERS detection.

ABSTRACT: Rapid identification and accurate diagnosis are critical for individuals with acute leukemia (AL). Here, we propose a combined deep learning and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (DL-SERS) classification strategy to achieve rapid and sensitive identification of AL with various subtypes and genetic abnormalities. More than 390 of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples are collected as targets, encompassing healthy control, AL patients, and individuals with other diseases. Sensitive SERS detection could be achieved within 5 min, using only 0.5 μL volume of CSF. Through integrated feature fusion (1D spectra and 2D image) with a transformer model, the classification method is developed to screen and diagnose AL patients, demonstrating exceptional classification performances of accuracy, sensitivity

SUBMITTER: Zhang D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12490261 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature