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ABSTRACT: Background
The effects of traction direction in traction-assisted gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) are underexplored. The clip-with-line (CWL) and spring-and-loop with clip (SLC) are unidirectional and direction-selectable traction devices, respectively. This study compared the procedure-related outcomes of CWL-assisted ESD (CWL-ESD) and SLC-assisted ESD (SLC-ESD) for superficial gastric neoplasms (SGNs).Methods
This single-center randomized controlled trial included patients with SGNs who were randomly assigned to undergo CWL-ESD or SLC-ESD performed by an expert. The traction direction was classified as proximal, diagonally proximal, vertical, diagonally distal, or distal. Vertical traction (VT) was selected for SLC-ESD using the direction-selectable tractio
SUBMITTER: Nagata M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12500808 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature