Nicotine consumption in Poland: from traditional cigarettes to modern products - a scoping review.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Tobacco and nicotine use remain a major public health concern. In recent years, there has been a notable shift toward alternative nicotine products, such as e-cigarettes and heated tobacco, which have become increasingly popular, particularly among younger populations. Additionally, socio-demographic factors have a substantial impact on consumption habits. The aim of this scoping review is to analyze the types of nicotine and tobacco products used by Polish residents and explore the socio-demographic factors affecting their consumption.

Methods

To conduct this scoping review, we searched two academic databases (PubMed and Scopus) and reviewed grey literature sources (Google Scholar). In addition, a manual search was conducted to find further relevant research. Onl

SUBMITTER: Surdacka J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12502290 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature