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Familial Hyperekplexia Caused by a Novel Homozygous <i>SLC6A5</i> Variant: A Case Report.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Hyperekplexia is a rare non-epileptic paroxysmal disorder characterized by a marked startle response and hypertonia to auditory, tactile, or visual sudden external stimuli. GLRA1, SLC6A5, GLRB, and ATAD1 gene pathogenic variants have been identified in these patients.

Case report

The girl was born 39+1 weeks and admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit with spasm-like contractions and followed by breath holding. Except for transient hyperammonemia, neurologic and metabolic tests were normal, and there was no seizure-like movement during hospitalization. In the 4th month of her life, the patient had spasm-like findings with stimulation, and the symptoms were controlled with clonazepam, considering hyperekplexia. Clinical exome sequ

SUBMITTER: Yılmaz FH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12503744 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature