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ABSTRACT: Objectives
This study aimed to explore the perceptions and recommendations of multiparas and health-related professionals regarding appropriate birth intervals (BIs) and key determinants.Methods
In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted between April 1 and June 30, 2022. Nine multiparas and thirteen health-related professionals were purposefully sampled until data saturation was reached. A thematic analysis approach was applied to the interview transcripts, utilizing dual independent coding and consensus validation in NVivo 12.0.Results
The data generated two overarching categories: 1) balanced decision-making on the appropriate birth intervals and 2) internal and external determinants integrated with health and societal considerations. Four key themes emer
SUBMITTER: Liu H
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12504970 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature