Hypertensive heart disease mortality trends attributable to high body mass index over the period 1990-2021 and projections up to 2040.

ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Hypertensive heart disease (HHD) has emerged as a significant global public health concern, with the increasing prevalence of high body mass index (HBMI) contributing to its growing burden. This study aimed to evaluate trends in HHD mortality attributable to HBMI from 1990 to 2021 and projections up to 2040.

Material and methods

Data on HHD mortality attributable to HBMI were obtained from the Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) 2021 database. Temporal trends in the burden of HHD attributable to HBMI were analyzed using generalized linear models to calculate the estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) in age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR) and age-standardized disability-adjusted life-year (DALY) rates (ASDR) from 1990 to 2021. A linked-point regression model,

SUBMITTER: Xu Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12509811 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature