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Impact of Risk Heterogeneity on the Feasibility of Hepatitis C Elimination Among People Who Inject Drugs: A Modelling Study.


ABSTRACT: Although previous modelling work indicates treatment of < 10 people who inject drugs (PWID) per 100 person-years (PY) could achieve hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination targets in many settings, these models frequently make simplifying assumptions of heterogeneity in infection risk. Here, we evaluated the impact of incorporating risk heterogeneity in transmission models on the predicted effects of interventions and the feasibility of HCV elimination in high-burden settings. We built an individual-based model of HCV transmission informed by detailed data from a cohort of PWID in Baltimore, MD, including an individual- and time-varying risk multiplier on the force of infection. We contrasted these risk-informed models to risk-agnostic models, ignoring this heterogeneity, and explored various

SUBMITTER: Grantz KH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12522077 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature