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Evolution of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator shock therapy in children in the era of optimized ICD programming and remote monitoring.


ABSTRACT:

Aims

Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapy is effective in preventing sudden cardiac death in children. Unnecessary shocks should be avoided. ICD programming strategies and remote monitoring have been proven to be effective in preventing ICD shock therapy in adults; the present study evaluates the effectiveness in children.

Methods and results

Retrospective multi-centre study, including children with transvenous or epicardial ICD implantation. During follow-up data on ICD shocks, programming variables and remote monitoring were collected. One hundred sixteen children were included, median age 13.4 years (min-max 0.3-18) and median follow-up 5.2 years (IQR 3.7-6.6), 53 with an ICD implanted before 2010 and 63 after 2010. The total appropriate and inappropriate

SUBMITTER: Bertels RA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12525143 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature