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Reimagining acidic CO<sub>2</sub> electroreduction via anion-mediated proton transfer.


ABSTRACT: Acidic CO2 electroreduction reaction (CO2RR) offers a carbon-negative pathway for synthesizing value-added chemicals with high carbon efficiency but is significantly hindered by the competing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). While concentrated K+ cations have been extensively employed to suppress HER and improve CO2RR selectivity, they inevitably trigger catastrophic salt precipitation that degrades the durability of the electrolyzer. Here, we pioneer an anion engineering strategy that breaks the cation-concentration paradigm through manipulating proton transfer dynamics. Combining mass spectrometry, spectroscopic techniques and theoretical calculations, we reveal that hydrolyzable anions improve proton transfer via forming protonated species t

SUBMITTER: Wang X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12527354 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature