Social and Environmental Determinants of Childhood Stunting in Indonesia: National Cross-Sectional Study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The cause-effect of stunting is known as a complex factor, including family, environmental, social, and cultural factors, in stunting among children. Yet, the latest updated associated factors emphasizing on social and environmental factors are still limited.

Objective

This study aimed to analyze the latest evidence on the factors associated with stunting, with a particular focus on various factors.

Methods

A secondary data analysis using the 2023 Indonesia Health Survey (Survei Kesehatan Indonesia [SKI] 2023) was conducted. This study analyzed a total of 78,049 (or 81,068 if weighted) children aged 5 years and younger who had a complete response to all interest variables. Bivariate analysis using the Pearson χ2 test with a P value of <.05 for determining a

SUBMITTER: Arief YS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12527368 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature