Sound, Force and Light Induced Emissions from Er<sup>3+</sup>-Mn<sup>2+</sup> Doped ZnS/CaZnOS Heterostructure for Remote Temperature Monitoring via Photo- and Mechanoluminescence.
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ABSTRACT: Mechanoluminescence (ML) is a powerful phenomenon that enables light generation induced with mechanical or acoustic waves, and remote temperature sensing via luminescence thermometry techniques. In this work, the multi-functional, ML-active materials based on Er3+ and Mn2+ co-doped ZnS/CaZnOS heterostructure are developed for remote temperature monitoring and visual sensing of force and sound. The material exhibits characteristic photoluminescence (PL) under UV and NIR (up-conversion) excitation, with energy transfer from Er3+ to Mn2+ influencing the emission color. The effects of force-to-light conversion are studied in detail by measuring the ML intensity versus the applied power for Er3+ and Mn2+ emission in the single-do
SUBMITTER: Runowski M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12531744 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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