Associations between chrono-nutrition and chronic kidney disease, urinary incontinence and kidney stones: a cross-sectional study.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

Dietary timing rhythms may be closely associated with various diseases. This study aims to investigate the relationships between chrono-nutrition and chronic kidney disease (CKD), urinary incontinence, and kidney stones.

Methods

A total of 116,876 participants from 11 cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2020) were included. Logistic regression, sensitivity analysis, and restricted cubic splines were used to examine the relationships and verify the stability of the results.

Results

We found that a shorter eating window was a risk factor for CKD (OR: 1.10, 95 % CI: 1.03, 1.17), urinary incontinence (OR: 1.11, 95 % CI: 1.03, 1.20), and kidney stones (OR: 1.13, 95 % CI: 1.03, 1.24). Fewer meal frequencies were associated with inc

SUBMITTER: Yu H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12538022 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature