Application of RAPD markers for <i>Cuscuta</i> species identification and biodiversity.

ABSTRACT: Cuscuta species (dodders) are parasitic plants that harm both native and cultivated flora, presenting significant ecological and economic challenges. This study employs random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers to evaluate genetic variation among 70 specimens collected from various localities across Bulgaria. The findings reveal notable differences in RAPD profiles between species, indicating that RAPD markers are effective for species identification, particularly when reproductive organs are absent. While C. campestris exhibited a relatively uniform genetic profile across different populations, native species showed greater genetic heterogeneity, likely due to their development in diverse habitats. Geographical patterns were also observed in the genetic clustering of <

SUBMITTER: Teofanova D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12541467 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature