Different Metabolic Phenotypes of Obesity and 2 Decades Risk of Cardio-Renal-Metabolic Multimorbidity: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Less is known regarding the association between metabolic phenotypes of general and abdominal obesity and incident cardio-renal-metabolic (CRM) multimorbidity, defined as coexistence of at least 2 of the following: diabetes, chronic kidney disease, and cardiovascular diseases (hypertension or stroke or coronary heart disease).

Methods

Among 6343 participants (3555 women), with a mean age of 37.06 years, metabolically healthy status was defined as absence of any metabolic syndrome components. Participants were classified as metabolically healthy/unhealthy normal weight, overweight, and obese on the basis of body mass index; and metabolically healthy/unhealthy nonabdominal obese and abdominal obese according to waist circumference. Multivariable Cox hazards regressi

SUBMITTER: Molavizadeh D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12554402 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature