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Efficacy of adjunctive antidepressants in treating negative symptoms of schizophrenia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The treatment response for the negative symptoms of schizophrenia is not ideal, and the efficacy of antidepressant treatment remains a matter of considerable controversy. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the efficacy of adjunctive antidepressant treatment for negative symptoms of schizophrenia under strict inclusion criteria.

Methods

A systematic literature search (PubMed/Web of Science) was conducted to identify randomized, double-blind, effect-focused trials comparing adjuvant antidepressants with placebo for the treatment of negative symptoms of schizophrenia from database establishment to April 16, 2025. Negative symptoms were examined as the primary outcome. Data were extracted from published research reports, and the overall effect si

SUBMITTER: Li Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12558627 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature