Opioid-Associated Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Women Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Network Meta-Analysis.

ABSTRACT: Background and Objectives: This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the effects of postoperative opioid use on nausea and vomiting in women undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy. Materials and Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, and RISS was conducted to identify randomized controlled trials that met the eligibility criteria. The Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 tool was used to assess the quality of the included studies. A frequentist network meta-analysis was performed to compare the risks of opioid-associated postoperative nausea and vomiting (O-PONV). Quantitative statistics were presented in forest plots, and the ranking of treatments was determined using the P-score. Results: Seventeen studies involving 1315 participants

SUBMITTER: Cho S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12565775 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature