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The Effect of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists on Heart Failure with Nonreduced Ejection Fraction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The recommendations for mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) in patients with heart failure with nonreduced ejection fraction (HFnrEF), defined as heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction > 40%, are not clear. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate the effect of MRAs on patient-important outcomes in HFnrEF.

Methods

We searched MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Database/Register from inception to September 6, 2024, for all randomized controlled trials comparing MRAs to placebo/standard of care in HFnrEF. Fixed and random effects models pooled estimates for mortality (all-cause and cardiovascular), HF hospitalization (HFH), functional capacity, health-related quality of life, and adverse outcomes. The Grading of Recommendations Asses

SUBMITTER: De Luca C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12572896 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature