Recent progress of polydopamine nanoparticles as advanced antimicrobial nanomaterials.

ABSTRACT: The global rise of antimicrobial resistance has driven the search for novel antimicrobial strategies with higher effectiveness than common antibiotics. Among various solutions, polydopamine nanoparticles (PDA NPs) have gained widespread attention owing to their biocompatibility, functional versatility, and responsiveness to environmental stimuli. This review summarizes recent advances in the synthesis, functionalization, and antimicrobial applications of PDA NPs, highlighting their potential as smart nanomaterials. PDA NPs exhibit intrinsic antimicrobial activity, large drug delivery capabilities, and excellent photothermal properties. Moreover, they can potentially eradicate biofilms; can be synergistically combined with other entities such as metal ions, antimicrobial peptides, and Fento

SUBMITTER: Guzman-Sanchez S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12575315 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature